No two individuals are the same, and both genetics and personal habits can lead to the development of crooked teeth. As adults, it is not uncommon for people to feel self-conscious about a less than perfect smile. In some cases crooked teeth can also cause chewing and biting difficulties. You may be interested to learn that around 9 in 10 people have teeth with a slight misalignment (malocclusion), but there is no need to despair. Orthodontic treatments are an effective and straightforward option which can correct your concerns and restore confidence in your smile.
The team at Glowing Smiles Dental are here to help, and in this blog post we will be sharing some insight into why crooked teeth occur, along with the orthodontic treatments available.
What Causes Crooked Teeth?
There are numerous factors which may lead to the development of crooked teeth. Teeth and jaw development is unique to each individual, and some people have a genetic predisposition for developing crooked teeth.
You may experience crooked teeth for the following reasons:
Genetics – If you have a family history of crooked teeth, there is a possibility that your offspring will also end up with crooked permanent teeth. Some people have smaller mouths and/or jaws than others, whilst others have larger teeth. This can increase the likelihood of developing crooked teeth due to dental crowding, with teeth competing for space and becoming twisted and misaligned.
Personal Habits – People with a history of mouth breathing are more prone to experiencing crooked teeth, as unlike nasal breathing this does not allow the maxilla and upper jaw to expand. This can lead to excess pressure build-up, which may negatively affect jaw and teeth development. Improper tongue positioning (tongue thrusting) when swallowing can also result in crooked teeth.
Mouth or Jaw injuries – Facial trauma can be experienced during sports, acts of aggression or through accidents such as slips and falls. If the injury results in tooth loss or a shift in positioning, this can result in the development of crooked teeth.
Thumb Sucking – It is not uncommon for infants to have a habit of thumb sucking, which exerts pressure on the gums and may cause teeth to grow in crooked. Excessive use of dummies can also cause crooked teeth.
Are crooked teeth something to be concerned about?
Whilst some people are not concerned about having a crooked smile, it is important to address the issue as early as possible. Due to the challenges involved in cleaning crooked teeth, there is a heightened risk of experiencing tooth decay, periodontal disease and potentially tooth loss.
The teeth, gums and jaw muscles are also prone to excessive wear and tear. This can lead to individuals experiencing jaw strain, chronic headaches and temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ).
You may also experience the following:
- Bad breath
- Speech difficulties
- Eating difficulties (chewing + digestion)
Orthodontic Treatment for Crooked Teeth
Early intervention is key to successful treatment outcomes. Orthodontic treatment is generally straightforward and can begin from a young age, with most children receiving an orthodontic evaluation around the age of seven. Glowing Smiles Dental provide orthodontic treatments for children, teenagers and adults.
Treatment options for crooked teeth may include:
- Braces – ceramic and metal braces have long been the favoured form of treatment. They work by applying pressure on the jaw, and in time the teeth will shift into the desired position.
- Invisalign – for people who favour a more discrete treatment, Invisalign is a great option. Clear plastic aligners will be custom made to fit over your teeth. Clear aligners can be removed when eating and are a more comfortable and easier to clean alternative to traditional braces.
Restore your Smile – Book an Appointment at Glowing Smiles dental today
Glowing Smiles Dental have a wealth of experience in orthodontics. Looking to restore your smile and reduce your risk of dental complications arising from crooked teeth? Please don’t hesitate to contact us to book an orthodontic evaluation at our Narre Warren or Doncaster East dental clinics today.
